Quick Answer
Striped skunks are common throughout New York. They are most active at night and are known for their spray defense. Signs of skunk activity include: a distinct skunk odor, cone-shaped holes in the lawn (1-2 inches, for grubs), dens under decks and porches, and tracks (5 toes, small claws). Skunks can carry rabies. If you smell skunk but do not see one, it was likely sprayed by a predator or startled. Professional removal is recommended.
New York Skunk Guide
Skunks are a common but often misunderstood wildlife species in New York. They are beneficial insect-eaters but can cause problems when they take up residence under structures. Their spray is their most distinctive feature and can be a significant nuisance.
Skunk Signs in Your Yard
| Sign | Description |
|---|---|
| Odor | Strong, pungent skunk smell (sulfur-based musk) |
| Lawn holes | Small, cone-shaped holes (1-2 inches) for grubs |
| Dens | Under decks, porches, sheds, or foundations |
| Tracks | Five toes, small claws, 1-2 inches long |
| Scat | 1-2 inches long, tubular, with visible insect parts |
Skunk Odor Removal
If you or your pet gets sprayed by a skunk, use this mixture:
- 1 quart 3% hydrogen peroxide
- 1/4 cup baking soda
- 1 teaspoon liquid dish soap
- Mix and apply to affected area, leave for 5 minutes, rinse
- Do not store this mixture (it can explode in a sealed container)
Skunk Prevention
- Seal access under decks, porches, and sheds with hardware cloth
- Install a fence that extends 6-12 inches below ground
- Remove woodpiles, rock piles, and debris
- Keep garbage cans securely closed
- Remove outdoor pet food at night
- Treat lawn for grubs (skunks dig for grubs)
FAQ: New York Skunks
Are skunks dangerous?
Skunks are not aggressive but can spray if threatened. They can carry rabies, so avoid any skunk that is active during the day or acting strangely. If you see a skunk acting aggressively or disoriented, call animal control.
How do I get a skunk out from under my deck?
Do not seal the entrance while the skunk is inside. Wait until the skunk leaves (they forage at night), then seal the entrance. Use a one-way door if needed. Call a professional for safe removal.
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Sources: US Fish and Wildlife Service, USDA Wildlife Services, state wildlife agencies, CDC, academic extension services. This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional wildlife management advice.